Why Fall is the Best Time to Plant Trees

The Benefits of Planting Trees in the Fall

1. Extra Time to Establish Roots Fall provides your trees with a whole season to focus on root development. As the trees enter their dormant phase, they can dedicate more energy to expanding their roots rather than producing new leaves. This root expansion is crucial for the tree’s long-term health and stability, setting the foundation for a robust and thriving tree.

2. Cooler Temperatures Mean Less Stress The cool fall air is much gentler on newly planted trees than the intense heat of summer. The soil remains warm longer than you might think, which is beneficial for root growth. Trees love warm soil and cooler weather—it helps them acclimate without the added stress of extreme temperatures, reducing the risk of transplant shock.

3. Less Maintenance Trees planted in the fall require less upkeep compared to those planted in spring or summer. Since they go dormant, their water needs decrease, making maintenance easier. A weekly watering until the ground freezes is usually sufficient, allowing you to spend more time enjoying your garden rather than tending to it.

How to Plant Trees in the Fall

When choosing trees for fall planting, deciduous trees are your best option. These trees lose their leaves, which means they require less water as they establish their roots. Here’s how to give your new trees the best start:

1. Watering Proper watering in the first year is critical for your tree’s survival. Typically, new plants need about one inch of water per week throughout the season. If your soil is dense, you may need to water less; if it’s sandy, you might need to water more. A good rule of thumb is to water your new tree once a week, even if its leaves have fallen, until the ground freezes.

2. Mulch Creating a mulch ring around your tree is one of the best practices for fall planting. A thick layer of mulch reduces evaporation, keeps roots cool in summer and warm in winter, and decreases root competition from grass and other plants. Over time, the mulch breaks down into organic matter, enriching the soil and supporting your tree’s growth.

Missed the Spring Planting Rush? There’s Still Time!

If you didn’t get around to planting your trees in spring, don’t worry—fall is the perfect opportunity to add new life to your yard. With cooler temperatures, reduced stress, and easier maintenance, fall planting sets your trees up for long-term success. Plus, you’ll have peace of mind knowing your new trees are settling into their new home with strong, healthy roots.

At Wilson’s, we’re here to help you make the most of your garden, no matter the season. So, grab your shovel, pick out your favorite trees, and get planting this fall!